{"id":24105,"date":"2024-10-12T15:04:50","date_gmt":"2024-10-12T07:04:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firstmold.com\/?p=24105"},"modified":"2025-11-28T11:26:15","modified_gmt":"2025-11-28T03:26:15","slug":"black-oxide-vs-phosphate-coating","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firstmold.com\/ar\/tips\/black-oxide-vs-phosphate-coating\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (NaNO2<\/sub>) \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (NaNO3<\/sub>). \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1400<\/sup>\u062c \u06481600<\/sup>C \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062a (Fe3O4). \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2.5 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 5 \u064830 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

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\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

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\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 98 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
<\/div>\n
\n
\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u061f<\/div>\n \n \u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\n <\/i>\n<\/a>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0643\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (Fe3O4) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646<\/td>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/td><\/tr>
\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 (\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 (\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644)<\/td><\/tr>
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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643<\/td>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (0.0002 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.0006 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629)<\/td>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0643 (0.0002 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.002 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639)<\/td><\/tr>
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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0641\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/strong><\/a> \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":24155,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[56],"class_list":["post-24105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tips","tag-comparison"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nBlack Oxide vs Phosphate Coating: Metal Protection Guide<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Compare black oxide and phosphate coating processes. 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