{"id":12171,"date":"2023-06-06T10:05:38","date_gmt":"2023-06-06T02:05:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firstmold.com\/?p=12171"},"modified":"2025-07-15T13:33:19","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T05:33:19","slug":"cnc-programming","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firstmold.com\/ar\/guides\/cnc-programming\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 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\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0634\u063a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u062b\u0644 Sanling \u0648FANUC \u0648Siemens \u0648HASS) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 (CAD)<\/td><td>AutoCAD\u060c \u0648SolidWorks\u060c \u0648Fusion 360\u060c \u0648CATIA\u060c \u0648Siemens NX<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 (CAM)<\/td><td>Mastercam \u0648CAMWorks \u0648CAMWorks \u0648PowerMill \u0648GebbsCAM \u0648Edgecam<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/firstmold.com\/ar\/tips\/g-code-and-m-code\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u0643\u0648\u062f G<\/strong><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Notepad ++\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Visual Studio Code\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Gedit\u060c 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id=\"h-manual-programming-and-automatic-programming-in-cnc-programming\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 CNC<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c: \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-manual-nbsp-programming\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 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\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c CAD \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c CAM.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-2-define-machining-operations\">2. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 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class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-3-toolpath-generation\">3. \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c CAM \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 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\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c CAM. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-5-post-processing\">5. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c CAM \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f G \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a CNC \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f G \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a CNC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-6-transfer-to-cnc-machine\">6. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 CNC<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c G-code \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 USB \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-7-machine-setup-and-execution\">7. \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0643\u0650\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064f\u0651\u063a\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064f\u0651\u063a\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629. \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f 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(\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f G \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f G \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 G00 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